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💳 CREDIT PLAYBOOK

The Credit Game

Your credit score is your financial reputation. Here's everything you need to know to build it, protect it, and use it to your advantage.

300-850
Score Range
35%
Payment History
30%
Credit Utilization
720+
"Good" Score

What Is a Credit Score, Really?

Think of your credit score as your financial report card. It's a three-digit number that tells lenders how risky you are to lend money to. The higher the number, the more trustworthy you look.

💡

Wiseguy Wisdom

Your credit score isn't a measure of your worth as a person. It's just a number that shows how you've handled borrowed money. A low score doesn't make you a bad person — it just means there's work to do.

What Makes Up Your Score

Payment History

35%

Do you pay on time? This is the biggest factor. Even one late payment can hurt. Set up autopay for at least the minimum — don't leave this to chance.

Credit Utilization

30%

How much of your available credit are you using? Keep it under 30%, ideally under 10%. If you have a $10,000 limit, try to keep your balance under $1,000.

Length of Credit History

15%

How long have you had credit? Older accounts help. Don't close old cards even if you don't use them — that history is valuable.

Credit Mix

10%

Different types of credit (cards, loans, mortgage) show you can handle various accounts. Don't stress about this one too much.

New Credit

10%

Applying for lots of new credit at once looks desperate. Space out applications and only apply when you need to.

Score Ranges Explained

🏆
800-850: Exceptional

You're a unicorn. Best rates on everything.

740-799: Very Good

You'll get great rates and easy approvals.

👍
670-739: Good

Solid. Most lenders will work with you.

⚠️
580-669: Fair

Higher rates, but still options available.

🚧
300-579: Poor

Limited options, but you can rebuild from here.

Your Action Plan

1

Check Your Credit Report

Get your free reports at AnnualCreditReport.com. Look for errors — they're more common than you'd think.

2

Set Up Autopay

At minimum, autopay your minimums. Late payments are score killers.

3

Lower Your Utilization

Pay down balances or request credit limit increases. Under 30% is the goal.

4

Dispute Errors

Found something wrong? Dispute it. The bureaus have 30 days to investigate.

Ready to Boost Your Score?

Check out our curated credit tools and services.

See Credit Moves →

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